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🫘 Renal Cystic Lesion Bosniak Classification (CT/MRI)

Look up the malignancy risk and management for a Bosniak 2019 renal cystic-lesion category (I–IV). Instant, browser-side.

Renal Cystic Lesion Bosniak Classification (CT/MRI)

Bosniak category (2019 version)

When to use

Translate a Bosniak category into a no-follow-up, imaging-follow-up or surgical pathway.

How it works

I/II benign (~0%) no follow-up; IIF probably benign (~5%) imaging follow-up; III indeterminate (~50%) surgery or active surveillance; IV malignant (~90%) surgery. Enhancement = CT ≥ 20 HU or MR ≥ 15%.

Key points

  • The 2019 version unified the enhancement definition (CT ≥ 20 HU or MR ≥ 15%).
  • Morphologic upgrade on follow-up strongly predicts malignancy and warrants reclassification.
  • Biopsy of cystic lesions is generally not recommended (except category IV).
  • Category III management balances surgery vs active surveillance by age and comorbidity.

References

Decision support for licensed clinicians only; not a substitute for clinical judgement, diagnosis or local protocols.

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