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🩸 Thrombocytopenia Differential

Severity and bleeding risk, mechanistic classification, workup cues and emergencies (TTP/HIT/DIC) for a low platelet count. Browser-side reference.

Thrombocytopenia Differential

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When to use

Triage thrombocytopenia after excluding a spurious result, localising the mechanism and flagging emergencies.

How it works

Severity (×10⁹/L): mild 100–150, moderate 50–100, severe 20–50, very severe < 10–20.

Key points

  • Exclude spurious (EDTA) thrombocytopenia with a citrate recheck and smear.
  • Schistocytes + haemolysis suggest a thrombotic microangiopathy.
  • HIT: calculate the 4Ts; stop heparin and switch anticoagulant.
  • Platelet transfusion may be harmful in TTP/HIT unless life-threatening bleeding.

References

Decision support for licensed clinicians only; not a substitute for clinical judgement, diagnosis or local protocols.

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