HomeClinical ToolsCorrected AG

🧪 Albumin-Corrected Anion Gap

Correct the anion gap for hypoalbuminaemia.

Clinical takeaway

Each 1 g/dL fall in albumin lowers AG by ~2.5.

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When to use

Avoid missing a high-anion-gap acidosis when albumin is low.

How it works

Corrected AG = AG + 2.5 × (4.0 − albumin g/dL). Reference ~8–12 mmol/L.

Key points

  • Each 1 g/dL fall in albumin lowers AG by ~2.5.
  • Hypoalbuminaemia can mask a metabolic acidosis.
  • Pair with the delta ratio for mixed disorders.

References

Decision support for licensed clinicians only; not a substitute for clinical judgement, diagnosis or local protocols.

Worked calculation

The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.

Measured anion gap10 mmol/L
Albumin2.0 g/dL

Corrected AG15.0mmol/L

  • Reference~8–12 mmol/L
  • FormulaAG + 2.5 × (4.0 − albumin)

Frequently asked questions

What is Albumin-Corrected Anion Gap?
Correct the anion gap for hypoalbuminaemia.
How is Albumin-Corrected Anion Gap calculated? What is the core formula?
Corrected AG = AG + 2.5 × (4.0 − albumin g/dL). Reference ~8–12 mmol/L.
When is Albumin-Corrected Anion Gap used?
Avoid missing a high-anion-gap acidosis when albumin is low.
What are the key clinical points for Albumin-Corrected Anion Gap?
Each 1 g/dL fall in albumin lowers AG by ~2.5. Hypoalbuminaemia can mask a metabolic acidosis. Pair with the delta ratio for mixed disorders.
What are the limits and cautions when using Albumin-Corrected Anion Gap?
For licensed clinicians and clinical researchers. Interpret results with history, investigations and local protocols; not a diagnosis or prescription, and not a substitute for multidisciplinary decision-making or local guidelines.
How is Albumin-Corrected Anion Gap calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?
Inputs: Measured anion gap 10 mmol/L, Albumin 2.0 g/dL → Result: Corrected AG 15.0 mmol/L(Reference: ~8–12 mmol/L, Formula: AG + 2.5 × (4.0 − albumin))

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