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🫁 Simplified PESI (PE 30-day Mortality)

Risk-stratify acute pulmonary embolism for 30-day mortality with the simplified PESI.

Clinical takeaway

A score of 0 (~1% mortality) supports outpatient management.

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When to use

Identify low-risk PE potentially suitable for outpatient treatment.

How it works

1 point each: age > 80, cancer, chronic cardiopulmonary disease, HR ≥ 110, SBP < 100, SaO₂ < 90%. 0 = low risk; ≥ 1 = high risk.

Key points

  • A score of 0 (~1% mortality) supports outpatient management.
  • Any positive item makes the patient high-risk.
  • Combine with Hestia criteria and clinical judgement.

References

Decision support for licensed clinicians only; not a substitute for clinical judgement, diagnosis or local protocols.

Worked calculation

The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.

Age > 80No
History of cancerNo
Chronic cardiopulmonary diseaseNo
Heart rate ≥ 110No
Systolic BP < 100No
SaO₂ < 90%No

sPESI0

  • InterpretationLow risk (~1% 30-day mortality) — consider outpatient treatment.
Age > 80Yes (+1)
History of cancerYes (+1)
Chronic cardiopulmonary diseaseYes (+1)
Heart rate ≥ 110Yes (+1)
Systolic BP < 100Yes (+1)
SaO₂ < 90%Yes (+1)

sPESI6

  • InterpretationHigh risk (~10%) — not suitable for outpatient management.

Frequently asked questions

What is Simplified PESI (PE 30-day Mortality)?
Risk-stratify acute pulmonary embolism for 30-day mortality with the simplified PESI.
How is Simplified PESI (PE 30-day Mortality) calculated? What is the core formula?
1 point each: age > 80, cancer, chronic cardiopulmonary disease, HR ≥ 110, SBP < 100, SaO₂ < 90%. 0 = low risk; ≥ 1 = high risk.
When is Simplified PESI (PE 30-day Mortality) used?
Identify low-risk PE potentially suitable for outpatient treatment.
What are the key clinical points for Simplified PESI (PE 30-day Mortality)?
A score of 0 (~1% mortality) supports outpatient management. Any positive item makes the patient high-risk. Combine with Hestia criteria and clinical judgement.
What are the limits and cautions when using Simplified PESI (PE 30-day Mortality)?
For licensed clinicians and clinical researchers. Interpret results with history, investigations and local protocols; not a diagnosis or prescription, and not a substitute for multidisciplinary decision-making or local guidelines.
How is Simplified PESI (PE 30-day Mortality) calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?
Inputs: Age > 80 No, History of cancer No, Chronic cardiopulmonary disease No, Heart rate ≥ 110 No, Systolic BP < 100 No, SaO₂ < 90% No → Result: sPESI 0(Interpretation: Low risk (~1% 30-day mortality) — consider outpatient treatment.) Inputs: Age > 80 Yes (+1), History of cancer Yes (+1), Chronic cardiopulmonary disease Yes (+1), Heart rate ≥ 110 Yes (+1), Systolic BP < 100 Yes (+1), SaO₂ < 90% Yes (+1) → Result: sPESI 6(Interpretation: High risk (~10%) — not suitable for outpatient management.)

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