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🥗 Parenteral Nutrition Basic Formula Estimator

Estimate parenteral nutrition energy, protein, fluid, lipid and glucose targets by weight and stress state, with refeeding cautions, per ASPEN. Browser-side.

Clinical takeaway

Caloric factors: protein 4, glucose 3.4, lipid ~9–10 kcal/g.

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When to use

Generate a starting PN prescription estimate, then monitor and adjust by labs and tolerance.

How it works

Energy 25–30 kcal/kg; protein 0.8–1.5 (stable) / 1.2–2.0 (critically ill) / 1.5–2.0 (burns) g/kg; fluid 25–40 mL/kg; lipid ≤ 1 g/kg.

Key points

  • Caloric factors: protein 4, glucose 3.4, lipid ~9–10 kcal/g.
  • Peripheral PN: glucose ≤ 10–12.5%, osmolality < 900 mOsm/L, ≤ 7–10 days.
  • Restrict lipid if triglycerides > 400; monitor glucose, electrolytes, LFTs.
  • Start at ≤ 50% energy in refeeding-risk patients and replace electrolytes/thiamine first.

References

Decision support for licensed clinicians only; not a substitute for clinical judgement, diagnosis or local protocols.

Frequently asked questions

What is Parenteral Nutrition Basic Formula Estimator?
Estimate parenteral nutrition energy, protein, fluid, lipid and glucose targets by weight and stress state, with refeeding cautions, per ASPEN. Browser-side.
How is Parenteral Nutrition Basic Formula Estimator calculated? What is the core formula?
Energy 25–30 kcal/kg; protein 0.8–1.5 (stable) / 1.2–2.0 (critically ill) / 1.5–2.0 (burns) g/kg; fluid 25–40 mL/kg; lipid ≤ 1 g/kg.
When is Parenteral Nutrition Basic Formula Estimator used?
Generate a starting PN prescription estimate, then monitor and adjust by labs and tolerance.
What are the key clinical points for Parenteral Nutrition Basic Formula Estimator?
Caloric factors: protein 4, glucose 3.4, lipid ~9–10 kcal/g. Peripheral PN: glucose ≤ 10–12.5%, osmolality < 900 mOsm/L, ≤ 7–10 days. Restrict lipid if triglycerides > 400; monitor glucose, electrolytes, LFTs. Start at ≤ 50% energy in refeeding-risk patients and replace electrolytes/thiamine first.
What are the limits and cautions when using Parenteral Nutrition Basic Formula Estimator?
For licensed clinicians and clinical researchers. Interpret results with history, investigations and local protocols; not a diagnosis or prescription, and not a substitute for multidisciplinary decision-making or local guidelines.

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