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🌉 Perioperative Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Bridging

Perioperative management of warfarin (bridging), DOACs (interruption/resumption) and antiplatelets, per CHEST 2022/ACC/ASRA. Browser-side reference.

Perioperative Anticoagulant/Antiplatelet Bridging

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When to use

Decide whether and how to interrupt and bridge anticoagulation around surgery, balancing bleeding against thrombosis.

How it works

Warfarin: stop ~5 days pre-op, bridge only if high thrombotic risk. DOAC: stop 1–4 days by drug/renal function/bleeding risk, no bridging.

Key points

  • Most atrial fibrillation does not need bridging.
  • Bridge only mechanical valves, recent VTE or recent stroke/TIA.
  • Do not stop dual antiplatelet therapy unilaterally for recent stents — co-decide with cardiology.
  • DOACs act fast and resume quickly without bridging.

References

Decision support for licensed clinicians only; not a substitute for clinical judgement, diagnosis or local protocols.

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