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🧬 International Prognostic Index (IPI, DLBCL)

Prognosticate aggressive lymphoma with the International Prognostic Index (IPI).

Clinical takeaway

Guides prognosis in the rituximab era (also see R-IPI/NCCN-IPI).

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When to use

Risk-stratify diffuse large B-cell lymphoma at diagnosis.

How it works

One point each for age > 60, stage III/IV, ECOG ≥ 2, elevated LDH, > 1 extranodal site. 0–1 low, 2 low-intermediate, 3 high-intermediate, 4–5 high.

Key points

  • Guides prognosis in the rituximab era (also see R-IPI/NCCN-IPI).
  • Higher scores correlate with lower survival.
  • Used in trial stratification.

References

Decision support for licensed clinicians only; not a substitute for clinical judgement, diagnosis or local protocols.

Worked calculation

The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.

Age > 60No
Ann Arbor stage III–IVNo
ECOG ≥ 2No
LDH > normalNo
> 1 extranodal siteNo

IPI0/5

  • Risk groupLow risk
Age > 60Yes (+1)
Ann Arbor stage III–IVYes (+1)
ECOG ≥ 2Yes (+1)
LDH > normalYes (+1)
> 1 extranodal siteYes (+1)

IPI5/5

  • Risk groupHigh risk

Frequently asked questions

What is International Prognostic Index (IPI, DLBCL)?
Prognosticate aggressive lymphoma with the International Prognostic Index (IPI).
How is International Prognostic Index (IPI, DLBCL) calculated? What is the core formula?
One point each for age > 60, stage III/IV, ECOG ≥ 2, elevated LDH, > 1 extranodal site. 0–1 low, 2 low-intermediate, 3 high-intermediate, 4–5 high.
When is International Prognostic Index (IPI, DLBCL) used?
Risk-stratify diffuse large B-cell lymphoma at diagnosis.
What are the key clinical points for International Prognostic Index (IPI, DLBCL)?
Guides prognosis in the rituximab era (also see R-IPI/NCCN-IPI). Higher scores correlate with lower survival. Used in trial stratification.
What are the limits and cautions when using International Prognostic Index (IPI, DLBCL)?
For licensed clinicians and clinical researchers. Interpret results with history, investigations and local protocols; not a diagnosis or prescription, and not a substitute for multidisciplinary decision-making or local guidelines.
How is International Prognostic Index (IPI, DLBCL) calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?
Inputs: Age > 60 No, Ann Arbor stage III–IV No, ECOG ≥ 2 No, LDH > normal No, > 1 extranodal site No → Result: IPI 0 /5(Risk group: Low risk) Inputs: Age > 60 Yes (+1), Ann Arbor stage III–IV Yes (+1), ECOG ≥ 2 Yes (+1), LDH > normal Yes (+1), > 1 extranodal site Yes (+1) → Result: IPI 5 /5(Risk group: High risk)

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