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🫀 Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)

Estimate afterload with systemic vascular resistance (SVR).

Clinical takeaway

Low SVR suggests distributive (e.g. septic) shock.

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When to use

Characterise shock states from haemodynamic data.

How it works

SVR = (MAP − CVP) / CO × 80. Normal 800–1200 dyn·s·cm⁻⁵.

Key points

  • Low SVR suggests distributive (e.g. septic) shock.
  • High SVR suggests cardiogenic/hypovolaemic shock.
  • Interpret together with cardiac output.

References

Decision support for licensed clinicians only; not a substitute for clinical judgement, diagnosis or local protocols.

Worked calculation

The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.

Mean arterial pressure90 mmHg
Central venous pressure5 mmHg
Cardiac output5 L/min

SVR1360dyn·s·cm⁻⁵

  • Formula(MAP − CVP) / CO × 80
  • Normal800–1200 dyn·s·cm⁻⁵

Frequently asked questions

What is Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)?
Estimate afterload with systemic vascular resistance (SVR).
How is Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR) calculated? What is the core formula?
SVR = (MAP − CVP) / CO × 80. Normal 800–1200 dyn·s·cm⁻⁵.
When is Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR) used?
Characterise shock states from haemodynamic data.
What are the key clinical points for Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)?
Low SVR suggests distributive (e.g. septic) shock. High SVR suggests cardiogenic/hypovolaemic shock. Interpret together with cardiac output.
What are the limits and cautions when using Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)?
For licensed clinicians and clinical researchers. Interpret results with history, investigations and local protocols; not a diagnosis or prescription, and not a substitute for multidisciplinary decision-making or local guidelines.
How is Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR) calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?
Inputs: Mean arterial pressure 90 mmHg, Central venous pressure 5 mmHg, Cardiac output 5 L/min → Result: SVR 1360 dyn·s·cm⁻⁵(Formula: (MAP − CVP) / CO × 80, Normal: 800–1200 dyn·s·cm⁻⁵)

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