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🧠 ICH Score (Intracerebral Haemorrhage)

Predict 30-day mortality after intracerebral haemorrhage with the ICH score.

Clinical takeaway

Mortality rises steeply with the score.

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When to use

Risk stratification and communication in ICH.

How it works

GCS (0–2) + volume ≥ 30 cm³ (1) + IVH (1) + infratentorial (1) + age ≥ 80 (1). 0–6.

Key points

  • Mortality rises steeply with the score.
  • Aids prognostic discussion.
  • Should not alone drive withdrawal of care.

References

Decision support for licensed clinicians only; not a substitute for clinical judgement, diagnosis or local protocols.

Worked calculation

The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.

GCS13–15 (0)
ICH volume ≥ 30 cm³No
Intraventricular haemorrhageNo
Infratentorial originNo
Age ≥ 80No

ICH Score0/6

  • Approx. 30-day mortality0%
GCS3–4 (2)
ICH volume ≥ 30 cm³Yes (+1)
Intraventricular haemorrhageYes (+1)
Infratentorial originYes (+1)
Age ≥ 80Yes (+1)

ICH Score6/6

  • Approx. 30-day mortality100%

Frequently asked questions

What is ICH Score (Intracerebral Haemorrhage)?
Predict 30-day mortality after intracerebral haemorrhage with the ICH score.
How is ICH Score (Intracerebral Haemorrhage) calculated? What is the core formula?
GCS (0–2) + volume ≥ 30 cm³ (1) + IVH (1) + infratentorial (1) + age ≥ 80 (1). 0–6.
When is ICH Score (Intracerebral Haemorrhage) used?
Risk stratification and communication in ICH.
What are the key clinical points for ICH Score (Intracerebral Haemorrhage)?
Mortality rises steeply with the score. Aids prognostic discussion. Should not alone drive withdrawal of care.
What are the limits and cautions when using ICH Score (Intracerebral Haemorrhage)?
For licensed clinicians and clinical researchers. Interpret results with history, investigations and local protocols; not a diagnosis or prescription, and not a substitute for multidisciplinary decision-making or local guidelines.
How is ICH Score (Intracerebral Haemorrhage) calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?
Inputs: GCS 13–15 (0), ICH volume ≥ 30 cm³ No, Intraventricular haemorrhage No, Infratentorial origin No, Age ≥ 80 No → Result: ICH Score 0 /6(Approx. 30-day mortality: 0%) Inputs: GCS 3–4 (2), ICH volume ≥ 30 cm³ Yes (+1), Intraventricular haemorrhage Yes (+1), Infratentorial origin Yes (+1), Age ≥ 80 Yes (+1) → Result: ICH Score 6 /6(Approx. 30-day mortality: 100%)

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