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🩹 Alvarado Score (Appendicitis)

Estimate the likelihood of acute appendicitis with the Alvarado (MANTRELS) score.

Clinical takeaway

Less reliable in women and children.

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When to use

Support decisions on imaging, observation or surgical referral in suspected appendicitis.

How it works

Migration 1, anorexia 1, nausea/vomiting 1, RLQ tenderness 2, rebound 1, fever 1, leukocytosis 2, left shift 1. ≤4 unlikely, 5–6 compatible, ≥7 probable.

Key points

  • Less reliable in women and children.
  • Intermediate scores usually warrant imaging.
  • Not a substitute for surgical assessment.

References

Decision support for licensed clinicians only; not a substitute for clinical judgement, diagnosis or local protocols.

Worked calculation

The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.

Migration of pain to RLQNo
AnorexiaNo
Nausea/vomitingNo
Tenderness in RLQNo
Rebound tendernessNo
Elevated temperature ≥ 37.3°CNo
Leukocytosis > 10 ×10⁹/LNo
Left shift (neutrophilia > 75%)No

Alvarado0/10

  • InterpretationAppendicitis unlikely
Migration of pain to RLQYes (+1)
AnorexiaYes (+1)
Nausea/vomitingYes (+1)
Tenderness in RLQYes (+2)
Rebound tendernessYes (+1)
Elevated temperature ≥ 37.3°CYes (+1)
Leukocytosis > 10 ×10⁹/LYes (+2)
Left shift (neutrophilia > 75%)Yes (+1)

Alvarado10/10

  • InterpretationProbable appendicitis — surgical review

Frequently asked questions

What is Alvarado Score (Appendicitis)?
Estimate the likelihood of acute appendicitis with the Alvarado (MANTRELS) score.
How is Alvarado Score (Appendicitis) calculated? What is the core formula?
Migration 1, anorexia 1, nausea/vomiting 1, RLQ tenderness 2, rebound 1, fever 1, leukocytosis 2, left shift 1. ≤4 unlikely, 5–6 compatible, ≥7 probable.
When is Alvarado Score (Appendicitis) used?
Support decisions on imaging, observation or surgical referral in suspected appendicitis.
What are the key clinical points for Alvarado Score (Appendicitis)?
Less reliable in women and children. Intermediate scores usually warrant imaging. Not a substitute for surgical assessment.
What are the limits and cautions when using Alvarado Score (Appendicitis)?
For licensed clinicians and clinical researchers. Interpret results with history, investigations and local protocols; not a diagnosis or prescription, and not a substitute for multidisciplinary decision-making or local guidelines.
How is Alvarado Score (Appendicitis) calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?
Inputs: Migration of pain to RLQ No, Anorexia No, Nausea/vomiting No, Tenderness in RLQ No, Rebound tenderness No, Elevated temperature ≥ 37.3°C No, Leukocytosis > 10 ×10⁹/L No, Left shift (neutrophilia > 75%) No → Result: Alvarado 0 /10(Interpretation: Appendicitis unlikely) Inputs: Migration of pain to RLQ Yes (+1), Anorexia Yes (+1), Nausea/vomiting Yes (+1), Tenderness in RLQ Yes (+2), Rebound tenderness Yes (+1), Elevated temperature ≥ 37.3°C Yes (+1), Leukocytosis > 10 ×10⁹/L Yes (+2), Left shift (neutrophilia > 75%) Yes (+1) → Result: Alvarado 10 /10(Interpretation: Probable appendicitis — surgical review)

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