Guideline decision tool · Respiratory
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P/F Ratio (PaO₂/FiO₂, Berlin ARDS) — free guideline decision tool

Calculate the PaO₂/FiO₂ (P/F) ratio for ARDS severity under the Berlin definition.

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Computed locally — no data uploaded. For licensed clinicians.
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Guideline-based

Implements the decision logic from published clinical guidelines.

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Runs in your browser

No installation. Enter the patient's values and get a guideline recommendation instantly.

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Data stays local

Nothing is uploaded. Results are for licensed clinicians only.

Worked calculation

The values below come from this tool's own example placeholders and are computed server-side with the formula shown on this page, so the arithmetic can be checked quickly. It demonstrates how to substitute values only — it is not clinical advice and not a real case.

PaO₂80 mmHg
FiO₂0.5 fraction

P/F ratio160mmHg

  • Berlin categoryModerate ARDS
  • RequiresPEEP/CPAP ≥ 5 cmH₂O for the ARDS definition.

Common questions

What is P/F Ratio (PaO₂/FiO₂, Berlin ARDS)?

Calculate the PaO₂/FiO₂ (P/F) ratio for ARDS severity under the Berlin definition.

How is P/F Ratio (PaO₂/FiO₂, Berlin ARDS) calculated? What is the core formula?

P/F = PaO₂ ÷ FiO₂ (fraction). ≤ 300 mild, ≤ 200 moderate, ≤ 100 severe ARDS, measured on PEEP ≥ 5 cmH₂O.

When is P/F Ratio (PaO₂/FiO₂, Berlin ARDS) used?

Grade hypoxaemia and classify ARDS severity.

What are the key clinical points for P/F Ratio (PaO₂/FiO₂, Berlin ARDS)?

The Berlin definition requires PEEP/CPAP ≥ 5 cmH₂O. At altitude, multiply by (barometric pressure / 760). Lower ratios indicate worse oxygenation.

What are the limits and cautions when using P/F Ratio (PaO₂/FiO₂, Berlin ARDS)?

For licensed clinicians and clinical researchers. Interpret results with history, investigations and local protocols; not a diagnosis or prescription, and not a substitute for multidisciplinary decision-making or local guidelines.

How is P/F Ratio (PaO₂/FiO₂, Berlin ARDS) calculated in practice? Can you show a worked example?

Inputs: PaO₂ 80 mmHg, FiO₂ 0.5 fraction → Result: P/F ratio 160 mmHg(Berlin category: Moderate ARDS, Requires: PEEP/CPAP ≥ 5 cmH₂O for the ARDS definition.)

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Calculate the PaO₂/FiO₂ (P/F) ratio for ARDS severity under the Berlin definition.

Open guideline tool →

For licensed clinicians. Not a substitute for clinical judgement.

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For use by licensed clinicians and clinical researchers. Computed locally in your browser — no data is uploaded. Not a substitute for clinical judgement.